НОВЫЕ ДАННЫЕ О МАКРОЗООБЕНТОСЕ БЕЙСУГСКОГО ЛИМАНА АЗОВСКОГО МОРЯ

Резюме. Проведены гидробиологические исследования одного из крупнейших водоeмов Восточного
Приазовья – Бейсугского лимана. Макрозообентос представлен эвригалинными азовскими видами средиземноморского происхождения и личинками Chironomidae в восточной части. Фауна лимана обеднена и включает 14 видов беспозвоночных. В донных сообществах лимана доминируют пелофильные виды-детритофаги.

Азово-Кубанская низменность, Бейсугский лиман, макрозообентос, эврибионты, сообщества.

1. Abaev Yu.I. 1996. Ekologo-zoogeograficheskii analiz i rybokhozyaistvennaya otsenka sovremennoi ikhtiofauny basseina reki Kubani. Avtoref. dis. … d.b.n. M. 60 s. Abaev Yu.I. 1996. Ekologo-zoogeograficheskii analiz i rybokhozyaistvennaya otsenka sovremennoi ikhtiofauny basseina reki Kubani [Eco-geographical analysis and fisheries stock assessment of the modern ichtyofauna of the Kuban River basin: ScD Abstract]. Moscow. 60 p.

2. Abaev Yu.I., Krylova A.G. 1963. O pitanii molodi tarani v Beisugskom nerestilishche i limane. Trudy Az-NIIRKh. 6: 127-132. Abaev Yu.I., Krylova A.G. 1963. On the feeding of juvenile roach in Beysug spawning area and estuary. Trudy Az-NIIRKh. 6: 127-132.

3. Belyuchenko I.S. 2005. Ekologiya Kubani (Chast' 1). Krasnodar: Izd-vo KGAU. 513 s. Belyuchenko I.S. 2005. Ekologiya Kubani (Chast' 1) [Ecology of Kuban (Part 1)]. Krasnodar: KGAU Publ. 513 p.

4. Vasilenko I.N. 1992. Biologicheskie osnovy vosproizvodstvenno-tovarnogo ispol'zovaniya Azovo-Kubanskikh limanov. Avtoref. dis. … k.b.n. M. 22 s. Vasilenko I.N. 1992. Biologicheskie osnovy vosproizvodstvenno-tovarnogo ispol'zovaniya Azovo-Kubanskikh limanov [Biological basis of reproductive-commercial use of the Azov-Kuban estuaries: PhD Thesis]. Moscow. 22 p.

5. Vasilenko I.N. 1996. Biologicheskoe obosnovanie povysheniya ryboproduktivnosti azovo-kubanskikh limanov. V kn.: Osnovnye problemy rybnogo khozyaistva i okhrana rybokhozyaistvennykh vodoemov Azovskogo basseina: Sb. nauchn. tr. AzNIIRKh. Rostov-na-Donu: Poligraf: 194-199. Vasilenko I.N. 1996. Enhancement of productivity of fishes in the Azov sea-Kuban lagoons. In: Osnovnye problemy rybnogo khozyaystva i okhrana rybokhozyaystvennykh vodoemov Azovskogo basseyna: Sb. nauchn. tr. AzNIIRKh [The main problems of fisheries and protection of waterbodies with fisheries in the Azov Sea basin]. Rostov-on-Don: Polygraph: 194-199.

6. Vasilenko I.N., Tsunikova E.P., Popova T.M. 1996. Perspektivy rybokhozyaistvennogo ispol'zovaniya pilengasa v azovo-kubanskikh limanakh. V kn.: Osnovnye problemy rybnogo khozyaistva i okhrana rybokhozyaistvennykh vodoemov Azovskogo basseina: Sb. nauchn. tr. AzNIIRKh. Rostov-na-Donu: Poligraf: 191-194. Vasilenko I.N., Tsunikova E.P., Popova T.M. 1996. Prospects for commercial mullet growing in the Azov-Kuban lagoons. In: Osnovnye problemy rybnogo khozyaystva i okhrana rybokhozyaystvennykh vodoemov Azovskogo basseyna: Sb. nauchn. tr. AzNIIRKh [The main problems of fisheries and protection of waterbodies with fisheries in the Azov sea basin]. Rostov-on-Don: Polygraph: 191-194.

7. Vodno-bolotnye ugod'ya Rossii, imeyushchie mezhdunarodnoe znachenie (red. A.A. Sirin). 2013. M.: Rossiiskaya programma Wetlands International. 48 s. Vodno-bolotnye ugod'ya Rossii, imeyushchie mezhdunarodnoe znachenie [Wetlands of International Importance in Russia] (A.A. Sirin ed.). 2013. Moscow: Wetlands International Russian Programme. 48 p.

8. Galicheva M.S., Kotova E.A. 2009. Sostoyanie populyatsii tarani v Eiskom limane na sovremennom etape. Novye tekhnologii. 3: 9-12. Galicheva M.S., Kotova E.A. 2009. The present condition of the sea - roach population in the Yeysk estuary. New technology. 3: 9-12.

9. Moskul G.A., Kovalenko Yu.I., Pashinova N.G., Bolkunov O.A. 2012. Sovremennoe sostoyanie i perspektivy rybokhozyaistvennogo ispol'zovaniya Azovo-Kubanskikh limanov. V kn.: Sovremennye rybokhozyaistvennye i ekologicheskie problemyAzovo-Chernomorskogo regiona: materialy VII Mezhdunarodnoi konferentsii (Kerch', 20-23 iyunya 2012 g). Kerch': YugNIRO. T. 1: 68-76. Moskul G.A., Kovalenko Yu.I., Pashinova N.G., Bolkunov O.A. 2012. Current state and prospects of fishery use of the Azov-Kuban lagoons. In: Sovremennye rybokhozyaystvennye i ekologicheskie problemyAzovo-Chernomorskogo regiona: materialy 7 Mezhdunarodnoy konferentsii [Current fishery and environmental problems of the Azov-Black Sea Region: Proceedings of 7th International Conference (Kerch, 20-23 June 2012). Kerch: YugNIRO Publ. 1: 68-76.

10. Nabozhenko M.V., Kovalenko E.P. 2011. Sovremennoe raspredelenie donnykh soobshchestv makrozoobentosa v Eiskom limane (Taganrogskii zaliv Azovskogo morya). Okeanologiya. 51(4): 669-674 (English translation: Oceanology. 2011. 51(4): 626-631). Nabozhenko M.V., Kovalenko E.P. 2011. Contemporary Distribution of Macrozoobenthic Communities of the Yeisk Estuary (Taganrog Bay of the Sea of Azov). Okeanologiya. 51(4):669-674 (in Russian. English translation: Oceanology. 2011. 51(4): 626-631).

11. Nabozhenko M.V., Shokhin I.V., Bulysheva N.I. 2010. Zoobentos. V kn.: Vselentsy v bioraznoobrazii i produktivnosti Azovskogo i Chernogo morei. Rostov-na-Donu: Izd-vo YuNTs RAN: 17-27. Nabozhenko M.V., Shokhin I.V., Bulysheva N.I. 2010. Zoobentos [Zoobenthos]. In: Vselentsy v bioraznoobrazii Iproduktivnosti Azovskogo i Chernogo morey [The introducers in the biodiversity and productivity of the Sea of Azov and the Black Sea]. Rostov-on-Don: SSC RAS Publ.: 17-27.

12. Povazhnyi V.V., Semin V.L. 2005. Materialy po faune zooplanktona i zoobentosa limanov Vostochnogo Priazov'ya i Tamanskogo poluostrova. V kn.: Ekosistemnye issledovaniya sredy i bioty Azovskogo basseina i Kerchenskogo proliva. X. Apatity: Izd-vo KNTs RAN. 7: 185-209. Povazhny V.V., Syomin V.L. Zooplankton and zoobenthos fauna in the Easten Azov and Taman peninsula lagoons. In: Ekosistemnye issledovaniya sredy i bioty Azovskogo basseyna i Kerchenskogo proliva. X [Ecosystem investigations of environment and biota of the Azov basin and the Kerch strait. X]. Apatity: KSC RAS Publ.: 185-209.

13. Rukovodstvo po metodam gidrobiologicheskogo analiza poverkhnostnykh vod i donnykh otlozhenii. 1983. L.: Gidrometeoizdat. 239 s. Rukovodstvo po metodam gidrobiologicheskogo analiza poverkhnostnykh vod i donnykh otlozhenii [Guide to methods of hydrobiological analysis of surface water and bottom sediments]. 1983. Leningrad: Gidrometeoizdat. 239 p.

14. Semin V.L. 2004. Raspredelenie polikhet v limanakh i pribrezhnykh vodakh Vostochnogo i Yuzhnogo Priazov'ya. V kn.: Materialy XXII konferentsii molodykh uchenykh (Murmansk, aprel' 2004 g.). Murmansk: Izd-vo MMBI KNTs RAN: 153-156. Syomin V.L. 2004. The distribution of polychaetes in estuaries and coastal waters of the Eastern and Southern Azov. In: Materialy 22 konferentsii molodykh uchenykh [Materials of the 22nd conference of young scientists of Murmansk Marine Biological Institute (Murmansk, April, 2004). Murmansk: MMBI KSC RAS Publ.: 153-156.

15. Troitskii S.K. 1955. Kubanskie limany i perspektivy ikh ratsional'nogo ispol'zovaniya. Trudy VNIRO. 31(2): 204-229. Troitskii S.K. 1955. Kubanskie limany i perspektivy ikh ratsional'nogo ispol'zovaniya [The Kuban estuaries and the prospects for their rational use]. Trudy VNIRO. 31(2): 204-229.

16. Troitskii S.K. 1958. Kubanskie limany. Krasnodar: Kraevoe izd-vo. 52 s. Troitskii S.K. 1958. Kubanskie limany [The Kuban estuaries]. Krasnodar: Kraevoe izdatelstvo. 52 p.

17. Tsunikova E.P., Popova T.M., Ishchenko I.N., Yatsenko I.V., Rak S.N. 2000. Osobennosti nerestovykh migratsii sudaka i tarani v vodoemy Azovo-Kubanskogo raiona i effektivnost' ikh vosproizvodstva. V kn.: Osnovnye problemy rybnogo khozyaistva i okhrana rybokhozyaistvennykh vodoemov Azovskogo basseina (1998-1999 gg.): Sb. nauchn. tr. AzNIIRKh. Rostov-na-Donu: Izd-vo RGU: 159-172. Tsunikova E.P., Popova T.M., Ishchenko I.N., Yatsenko I.V., Rak S.N. 2000. Specificities of the spawning migrations of pike perch and roach into the waterbodies of the Azovo-Kubansky region and efficiency of their reproduction. In: Osnovnye problemy rybnogo khozyaystva i okhrana rybokhozyaystvennykh vodoemov Azovskogo basseyna (1998-1999 gg.): Sb. nauchn. tr. AzNIIRKh [The main problems of fisheries and protection of waterbodies with fisheries in the Azov and Black sea basin: collected articles (1998-1999)]. Rostov-on-Don: RSU Publ.: 159-172.

18. Tsunikova E.P., Popova T.M., Poroshina E.A. 2004. Gidrologo-gidrokhimicheskie i kormovye usloviya v vodoemakh estestvennykh nerestilishch Azovo-Kubanskogo raiona. V kn.: Osnovnye problemy rybnogo khozyaistva i okhrana rybokhozyaistvennykh vodoemov Azovskogo basseina (2002-2003 gg.): Sb. nauchn. tr. AzNIIRKh. Rostov-na-Donu: Everest: 18-29. Tsunikova E.P., Popova T.M., Poroshina E.A. Hydrological, hydrochemical and feeding conditions in the Kuban natural spawning grounds. In: Osnovnye problemy rybnogo khozyaystva i okhrana rybokhozyaystvennykh vodoemov Azovskogo basseyna (2002-2003 gg.): Sb. nauchn. tr. AzNIIRKh [The main problems of fisheries and protection of waterbodies with fisheries in the Azov and Black sea basin: collected articles (2002-2003)]. Rostov-on-Don: Everest: 18-29.

19. Tsunikova E.P.. Vasilenko I.N., Popova T.M., Ivashchenko E.R. 1996. Masshtaby vosproizvodstva sudaka i tarani v Azovo-Kubanskom raione v sovremennykh usloviyakh. V kn.: Osnovnye problemy rybnogo khozyaistva i okhrana rybokhozyaistvennykh vodoemov Azovskogo basseina: Sb. nauchn. tr. Rostov-na-Donu: Poligraf: 340-348. Tsunikova E.P., Vasilenko I.N., Popova T.M., Ishchenko I.N. 1996. Scale of reproduction of pike perch and Azov roach in the Azov-Kuban region in the present day conditions. In: Osnovnye problemy rybnogo khozyaystva i okhrana rybokhozyaystvennykh vodoemov Azovskogo basseyna [The main problems of fisheries and protection of waterbodies with fisheries in the Azov sea basin]. Rostov-on-Don: Polygraph: 340-348.

20. Son M.O. 2013. Recent state and mechanisms of invasions of exotic Decapods in Ukrainian rivers. Vestnik zoologii. 47(1): 45-50. Son M.O. 2013. Recent state and mechanisms of invasions of exotic Decapods in Ukrainian rivers. Vestnik zoologii. 47(1): 45-50.