Monitoring greenhouse gas emissions at the WAY CARBON carbonic polygon through regenerative animal husbandry
https://doi.org/10.18470/1992-1098-2023-3-153-160
Abstract
Aim. To monitor the flows of climatically active gases at the carboxylic range of the A.A. Kadyrov Chechen State University through regenerative animal husbandry.
Material and Methods. We have been studying the territory of the northern slope of the Khoysko-Makozhoy depression allocated for pasture areas from April 2022 to the present. Reconnaissance and field studies were carried out, data were collected and processed in key areas to assess the seasonal dynamics of CO2 emissions, temperature and soil moisture in key areas. Information that is freely available on the Internet was used.
Results. The article describes the territory of the carbon polygon, which is 1054 hectares in extent at the time of writing. The territory is divided into sections: reference, moderate and intensive grazing (ET, UM, IN - respectively). Experimental data were obtained from landfill sites; the main greenhouse gases, soil temperature and moisture, microbiological and chemical analyzes of the soil.
Conclusions. The studies initiated in 2022 have made it possible to develop methodological foundations for systemic conjugate monitoring of greenhouse gas emissions at a carbon landfill using regenerative animal husbandry.
Keywords
Supporting agencies: The research was carried out as part of the implementation of the state assignment FEGS-2023-0008.
About the Authors
R. H. Bekmurzaeva
A.A. Kadyrov Chechen State University
Russian Federation
Competing Interests:
Russian Federation
Rashia H. Bekmurzaeva, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Ecology and Nature Management
32a Sheripova St, Grozny, 364024
Competing Interests:
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
N. M. Bulaeva
A.A. Kadyrov Chechen State University
Russian Federation
Competing Interests:
Russian Federation
Nurzhagan M. Bulaeva
32a Sheripova St, Grozny, 364024
Competing Interests:
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
References
1. 10 tendencij sel'skogo hozjajstva i agrobiznesa, formirujushhih nash mir [10 trends of agriculture and agribusiness shaping our world]. Agribusiness, 2020. Available at: https://agbz.ru/news/10-tendentsiy-selskogo-khozyaystva-iagrobiznesa/(accessed 19.05.2023)
2. Havlík P., Valin H., Herrero M., Obersteiner M., Schmid E., Rufino M.C., Mosnier A., Thornton P.K., Böttcher H., Conant R.T., Frank S., Fritz S., Fuss S., Kraxner F., Notenbaert A. Climate change mitigation through livestock system transitions. PNAS, 2014, vol. 111, no. 10, pp. 3709–3714. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1308044111
3. Sommer R., Bossio D. Dynamics and climate change mitigation potential of soil organic carbon sequestration. J Environ Manage, 2014, vol. 144, pp. 83–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman
4. V ChR budut izuchat' potencial pastbishh po pogloshheniju uglerodnogo sleda [The potential of pastures for carbon footprint absorption will be studied in the Chechen Republic]. Available at: https://www.groznyinform.ru/news/society/129632/ (accessed 20.05.2023)
5. Polevye i kameral'nye raboty [Field and office work]. Available at: https://studopedia.ru/10_250190_polevie-ikameralnie-raboti.html?ysclid= lhz1ncjf4x62534682 (accessed 20.05.2023)
6. Magomaeva D. Khoi: istoriya i sovremennost' [Khoy: history and modernity]. 2022. Available at: http://nashashkola.info/index.php/home/obshchestvo/1941-khoj-istoriya-isovremennost (accessed 21.05.2023)
7. Gunya A.N., Gakaev R.A. Landscape structure as a basis for assessing carbon dynamics in mountains (on the example of the Makazhoy depression). III. Geoecology. Sustainable development. pp. 132–139. (In Russian) https://doi.org/10.34708/GSTOU.2021.46.95.054
8. Anofeles S. Korovy i metan «Himii i zhizni» [Cows and methane "Chemistry and Life"]. 2019, no. 6, 13 p. Available at: https://hij.ru/read/22365/#:~:text=Это%20метан%20—%20парниковый%20газ%2C,—%20560%20граммов%20углекислого%20газа
9. Gyawali A.J., Lester B.J., Stewart R.D. Talking SMAAC: A New Tool to Measure Soil Respiration and Microbial Activity. Frontiers in Earth Science, 2019, vol. 7. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2019.00138
10. Jones R.J.A., Verheijen F.G.A., Reuter H.I., Jones A.R. (eds.) Environmental Assessment of Soil for Monitoring. Procedures & Protocols. Office for the Official Publications of the European Communities, Luxembourg. 2008, 165 p. https://doi.org/10.2788/94366
11. Demina S.A., Vasenev V.I., Makhinya K.I., Romzaikina O.N., Istomina I.I., Pavlova M.E., Dovletyarova E.A. Comprehensive analysis of soils and green spaces in the parks of New Moscow, formed on the site of former agricultural enterprises and forests. Bulletin of the Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, 2022, vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 341–349. (In Russian) https://doi.org/10.22363/2312-797X-2022-17-3-331-349
12. Anan'eva N.D., Ivashhenko K.V., Sushko S.V. Microbial indicators of urban soils and their role in the assessment of ecosystem services (review). Eurasian Soil Science, 2021, no. 10, pp. 1231–1246. (In Russian) https://doi.org/10.31857/S0032180X21100038
Review
For citations:
Bekmurzaeva R.H., Bulaeva N.M. Monitoring greenhouse gas emissions at the WAY CARBON carbonic polygon through regenerative animal husbandry. South of Russia: ecology, development. 2023;18(3):153‐160. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18470/1992-1098-2023-3-153-160
Views:
206
Email this article 
