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South of Russia: ecology, development

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ECOLOGICAL BASES OF FOLK ART

https://doi.org/10.18470/1992-1098-2013-3-27-33

Abstract

Abstract. Esthetic bases of natural in national culture is defined in the paper. On the example of construction and internal furniture of dwellings of peoples of Dagestan communication of microcosm and macrocosm in consciousness of people is shown. Architectural monuments of national culture kept features of adaptive-adapting function of ecological thinking of the people.

Aim of the research is to define ecological bases of national architecture, to show features of natural and esthetic dwelling in the mountain regions of Dagestan.

Methods of carrying out work represent interdisciplinary research of folk art in a context of cultural science, cultural history, and an esthetics. The complex of methods was used: diachronic, synchronic, functional, psychological.

Main conclusions. National creativity is closely connected with the nature of the native land. So, lullabies and lyrical songs, games, signs, labor and ceremonial songs, and also architecture and painting reflected features of perception of nature by people, their attitude towards her, use of natural resources. In national creativity regional features of relationship of people and nature are most fully and authentically traced. In art of the people its spiritual wealth, the internal ecological environment is reflected.

About the Authors

R. M. Abakarova
Dagestan State University
Russian Federation


G. M. Gadzhinayev
Dagestan State University
Russian Federation


References

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5. Ситдикова Ф.М. 2009. Народное искусство в воспитании экологической культуры и профориентации обучающихся. В кн.: Экологическое образование для устойчивого развития: теория и педагогическая реальность: Материалы X Юбилейной Всероссийской научно-практической конференции (Нижний Новгород, 20–21 октября 2009 г.). Нижний Новгород: НГПУ: 270–273. Sitdikova F.M. 2009. Folk art in education of ecological culture and career guidance of the being trained. In: Ekologicheskoe obrazovanie dlya ustoychivogo razvitiya: teoriya i pedagogicheskaya real’nost’: Materialy X Yubileynoy Vserossiyskoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii [Ecological education for a sustainable development: theory and pedagogical reality: Proceedings of 10th Anniversary All-Russian scientific and practical conference (Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, 20–21 October 2009)]. Nizhny Novgorod: Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University Publ.: 270–273 (in Russian).


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For citations:


Abakarova R.M., Gadzhinayev G.M. ECOLOGICAL BASES OF FOLK ART. South of Russia: ecology, development. 2013;8(3):27-33. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18470/1992-1098-2013-3-27-33

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ISSN 1992-1098 (Print)
ISSN 2413-0958 (Online)