ECOLOGY OF CHIROPTERA BATS IN ALTAI-SAYAN REGION OF SOUTHERN SIBERIA
https://doi.org/10.18470/1992-1098-2019-1-9-25
Abstract
Aim. The aim of this work is to summarize the available data on zoogeographic analysis and fauna of the bats of the Altai-Sayan region.
Discussion. The chiropterofauna of the AltaiSayan highlands includes the representatives of 13 species. The obtained data on the distribution of bats in the region made it possible for the first time to carry out a zoogeographic analysis of the chiropterofauna of the Altai-Sayan highland. The faunal complex of bats in the study area and adjacent territories is represented by boreal, European and Central Asian species. The cluster analysis by Jaccard coefficient allowed us to distinguish two main chiropterological complexes: Altai-Sayan and Ubsunur. Our boundary between these complexes coincides or is close to the biogeographic boundaries drawn for various groups of vertebrates and invertebrates, as well as plants.
Conclusion. Altai-Sayan territory is inhabited by 13 bat species of six genera belonging to Vespertilionidae family. The most common species are the following: eastern water bat – Myotis petax Hollister, 1912; Siberian bat – Myotis sibiricus Kastschenko, 1905; Ikonnikov's bat – Myotis ikonnikov Ognev, 1912; Northern bat – Eptesicus nilssonii Keyserling, Blasius, 1839; Parti-coloured bat – Vespertilio murinus Linnaeus, 1758; Ognev's long-eared bat – Plecotus ognevi Kishida, 1927. In the fauna of the region, the boundary between two chiropterological complexes (Altai-Sayan and Ubsunur) runs through Kurtushibinsk-Usinsk province.
Keywords
About the Authors
A. V. ZhigalinRussian Federation
Alexander V. Zhigalin, senior lecturer, National Research
634050, pr. Lenina, 36
A. A. Gadzhiev
Russian Federation
Alimurad A. Gadzhiev, Ph.D., Associate Professor of the department of ecology of the Dagestan State University, Caspian Institute of Biological Resources DSC RAS
Makhachkala
Competing Interests:
M. G. Daudova
Russian Federation
Madina G. Daudova, Ph.D., Associate professor of the department of biology and biodiversity of Institute of Ecology and Sustainable Development
MakhachkalaN. G. Salimkhanov
Russian Federation
Nazhmudin G. Salimkhanov, master, Institute of Ecology and Sustainable Development
Makhachkala
A. M. Shestopalov
Russian Federation
Alexander M. Shestopalov, Dr., Professor, Chief Researcher, Head of the Department for Modeling and Pathogenesis of Infectious Diseases, Federal Research Center for Fundamental and Translational Medicine
Novosibirsk
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Review
For citations:
Zhigalin A.V., Gadzhiev A.A., Daudova M.G., Salimkhanov N.G., Shestopalov A.M. ECOLOGY OF CHIROPTERA BATS IN ALTAI-SAYAN REGION OF SOUTHERN SIBERIA. South of Russia: ecology, development. 2019;14(1):9-25. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18470/1992-1098-2019-1-9-25