Preview

South of Russia: ecology, development

Advanced search

NEURO ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY TO ACCELERATE THE HUMAN ADAPTATION TO HIGH ALTITUDE HYPOXIA

https://doi.org/10.18470/1992-1098-2018-1-145-153

Abstract

Abstract. The aim is to study the influence of neuro-information signals modulated by pulse hypoxia on the rhythm of cardiac contractions in low-mountain and high-mountain conditions. Methods. Heart rate was measured using the pulse oxymetry device ELOX-01M2. The impact analysis of information-wave signals was carried out with the help of the neuro-protector "Anthropotherapist", non-invasively (remotely) at a distance of up to 5 meters for 5 min. /day during 10 days. The investigations were carried out in lowmountain conditions (city of Nalchik, 550 m above sea level) and highlands, Mount Elbrus (site of "Garabashi", 3780 m. above sea level). Participants in the study were divided into groups: control group – 18 participants; experimental group - 18 participants. In the low-mountain and high-mountain conditions, the control group was not affected by the neuro-protector. In high-mountain conditions, the participants in the control group experienced only the effects of high-altitude hypoxia sessions. The experimental group was exposed to the neuro-information signals from the neuro-protector. High-altitude studies were carried out in the following mode: heart rate was recorded at the altitudes of Nalchik - exit to Elbrus – on the way to the site of "Garabashi" - return route to Nalchik. Results. It was found that with frequency exposure, there is a significant decrease and fluctuations in heart rate in low-mountain inhabitants. The stability of these changes in the rhythm of cardiac activity can also be seen in conditions of high-altitude hypoxia. Conclusion. Consequently, the proposed mode of frequency impact, implemented using the "Anthropotherapist" neuro-protector technology, can form a stage of adaptation to hypoxia and unfavorable climatic and environmental factors.

About the Authors

Mukhamed T. Shaov
Kabardino-Balkarian state University.
Russian Federation

Mukhamed T. Shaov – Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor, Kabardino-Balkarian State University, Head of the Laboratory "Biophysics of Neuroinformation Technologies".

Nalchik.



Olga V. Pshikova
Kabardino-Balkarian state University.
Russian Federation

Olga V. Pshikova* – Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor of the Department of Human and Animal Physiology.

Nalchik.



References

1. Solkin A.A., Belyavsky I.N., Kuznetsov V.I., Nikolaeva A.G. The main mechanisms of formation of protection of a brain at adaptation to a hypoxia. Vestnik Vitebskogo Gosudarstvennogo Meditsinskogo Universiteta [Vestnik of Vitebsk State Medical University]. 2012, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 6–14. (In Russian)

2. Beloshitskii P.V. Postradiatsionnaya reabilitatsiya v usloviyakh gor [The post radiation rehabilitation in the mountains]. Kiev, 1996, 229 p.

3. Zakoshchikov K.F., Katin S.O. Gipoksiterapiya – «Gornyi vozdukh» [Hypoxitherapy – "Mountain air"]. Moscow, 2001, 62 p.

4. Kovalenko E.A., Chernyakov I.N. Kislorod tkanei pri ekstremal'nykh faktorakh poleta [Oxygen to tissues at extreme flight factors]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1972, 264 p.

5. Shaov M.T., Pshikova O.V. Neironopodobnye tekhnologii distantsionnogo upravleniya kislorodzavisimymi protsessami v zhivykh i nezhivykh sistemakh [Neuronopathy technology of remote control of the oxygen-dependent processes in living and nonliving systems]. Materialy 23 fiziologicheskogo s"ezda, Voronezh, 18-22 sentyabrya, 2017 [Proceeding of 23 physiological Congress, Voronezh, 18-22 September 2017]. Voronezh, 2017, pp. 1583–1585 (In Russian)

6. Shaov M.T., Pshikova O.V., Kurdanov K.A. Normalization of the cordial-vascular of system functions with the help neuroinformation impriting-technology. Uspekhi sovremennogo estestvoznaniya [Advances in current natural sciences]. 2013, no. 11, pp. 76–82. (In Russian)

7. Shaov M.T., Pshikova O.V., Kurdanov Kh.A. Sposob normalizatsii arterial'nogo davleniya [Method of normalization of blood pressure]. Patent RF, no. 2539417, 2015.

8. Zaguskin S.L., Zaguskina L.D. The time structure of adaptive processes and their parameterization energy. In: Aktual'nye problemy gipoksii [Actual problems of hypoxia]. Moscow-Nalchik, 1995, pp. 20–29 (In Russian)

9. Ostrovskii M.A. Nastalo vremya dumat' «fiziologicheski» [It is time to think "physiologically"]. Moscow, 2017, 20 p. (In Russian)

10. Polonetskiy L.Z. The value of heart rate in clinical practice. New opportunities antianginal therapy. Meditsinskie novosti [Medical news]. 2007, no. 5, pp. 1–7. (In Russian)

11. Etkins P. Poryadok i besporyadok v prirode [Order and disorder in nature]. Moscow, 1987, 223 p.

12. Kornienko N.E. On the development of nonlinear quantum macrophysics and nonlinear wave model "energy channels" of living organisms. Fizika zhivogo [Physics of the Alive]. 2008, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 5–22. (In Russian)

13. Sychev D.A., Shuev G.N., Torbenko E.S., Adrijanova M.A. Personalized medicine: clinical pharmacologist's opinion. Consilium medicum [Consilium medicum]. 2017, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 61–68. (In Russian)

14. Silber B.M. Pharmacogenomics, biomarkers, and the promise of personalized medicine. The book Pharmacogenomics edited Werner Kalow, Urs A. Meyer, Rachel F. Tyndale. 2001, 394 p.

15. Shaov M.T., Pshikova O.V. Diskretnost' akusticheskoi emissii oksigeniro-vannogo seansami impul'snoi gipoksii neirona i perspektivy distantsionnogo upravleniya urovnem aktivnykh form kisloroda v tkanyakh organizma [Discrete acoustic emission oxygenating sessions impulse hypoxia of the neuron and the prospects for remote control of the level of active forms of oxygen in tissues organism]. Sborrnik statei 3 Vserossiiskoi konferentsii s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem «Svobodnye radikaly, antioksidanty i starenie», Astrakhan', 2-3 noyabrya, 2016 [Collection of papers 3rd allRussian conference with international participation "Free radicals, antioxidants and aging", Astrakhan, 2-3 November 2016]. Astrakhan, 2016, pp. 117–119. (In Russian)

16. Romanova E.B., Nikolaev V.Yu., Gelashvili D.B. Ecological aspects of the immune system of amphibians. Sovremennaya gerpetologiya [Modern Herpetology]. 2014, vol. 14, pp. 126–133. (In Russian)


Review

For citations:


Shaov M.T., Pshikova O.V. NEURO ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY TO ACCELERATE THE HUMAN ADAPTATION TO HIGH ALTITUDE HYPOXIA. South of Russia: ecology, development. 2018;13(1):145-153. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18470/1992-1098-2018-1-145-153

Views: 2368


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1992-1098 (Print)
ISSN 2413-0958 (Online)