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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecodag</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Юг России: экология, развитие</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>South of Russia: ecology, development</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1992-1098</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-0958</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State Institute of Applied Ecology of the Republic of Dagestan</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18470/1992-1098-2015-1-154-160</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecodag-731</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОЛОГИЯ ЖИВОТНЫХ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECOLOGY OF ANIMALS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>БИОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ И ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА БАРСУКА В УСЛОВИЯХ ЧЕЧЕНСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>BIOLOGICAL AND ECOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTIC OF BADGERS IN THE CHECHEN REPUBLIC</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яндарханов</surname><given-names>Хусейн Юнусович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andrianov</surname><given-names>Hussein Junuzovic</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>k. b. n. zoology department, Sheripova str. 32, Groznу, Chechen Republic. 364 907, Russia;</p><p>13, Esambaev str., Groznу, Chechen Republic. 364024, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Батхиев</surname><given-names>Асланбек Могометович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bakiev</surname><given-names>Aslanbek Magomedovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.б.н. доц.каф.зоологии, ул. Шерипова, 32, Грозный, Чеченская Республика. 364 907, Россия;</p><p>364024, Чеченская Республика, г.Грозный, ул. М.Эсамбаева, 13</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>k. b. n. associate professor, zoology department, Sheripova str. 32, Groznу, Chechen Republic. 364 907, Russia;</p><p>13, Esambaev str., Groznу, Chechen Republic. 364024, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Чеченский государственный университет;&#13;
Академия наук Чеченской Республики</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Chechen State Universitу;&#13;
Akademy of Sciencts of the Chechen Republic</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>07</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>154</fpage><lpage>160</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Яндарханов Х.Ю., Батхиев А.М., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Яндарханов Х.Ю., Батхиев А.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Andrianov H.J., Bakiev A.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/731">https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/731</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье приводятся результаты многолетних наблюдений за охотничье-промысловым видом фауны ЧР - барсук. Изучены особенности питания, размещения, размножения, а также влияние различных факторов на численность и выживаемость вида. В совместном исследовании опробованы многие современные методы ведения наблюдений и обработки информации по многим вопросам биологии и экологии вида во всех природных зонах республики.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the results of long-term observations of the hunting-fishing kind of fauna of the CR - Badger. Studied feeding habits, reproduction, placement, as well as the influence of various factors on the strength and survival of the species. The study tested many modern methods of surveillance and data processing on many issues of biology and ecology of the species in all natural zones of the Republic.</p><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods: we used the methods of collecting faeces and traces of life, taking the number on the analysis of havens, accounting tracks. The feeding habits have been studied on the contents of stomachs and defining systematic conditioning food residue. Applied techniques Morphometry, morphological and physiological analysis.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: the results of the research were obtained data on abundance and Habitat Badgers in the Chechen Republic, on the number of species in different natural zones. Describe the basic biology and ecology of the species, its morphological and physiological indicators. Describes in detail the feeding habits and reproduction of Badger in the foothills and high mountains, the influence of anthropogenic factors.</p></sec><sec><title>Application results</title><p>Application results: the data obtained by environmental organizations for the development of measures to protect the species from poachers and illegal methods of extraction. Results of the study of biology and ecology can be used to analyze the influence of characteristics of natural and climatic conditions of the Chechen Republic to the environmental adaptation of species, assessing the practical value of Badgers in the wild.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>распространение</kwd><kwd>высотные пределы</kwd><kwd>стации обитания</kwd><kwd>экология вида</kwd><kwd>питание</kwd><kwd>размножение</kwd><kwd>изменчивость</kwd><kwd>структура популяции</kwd><kwd>численность</kwd><kwd>меры охраны</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>diffusion</kwd><kwd>high limits</kwd><kwd>habitat</kwd><kwd>ecology of station</kwd><kwd>nutrition</kwd><kwd>reproduction</kwd><kwd>variability</kwd><kwd>population structure</kwd><kwd>population</kwd><kwd>measures of protection</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Батхиев А.М. 2005. 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