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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecodag</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Юг России: экология, развитие</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>South of Russia: ecology, development</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1992-1098</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-0958</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State Institute of Applied Ecology of the Republic of Dagestan</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18470/1992-1098-2025-1-6</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecodag-3378</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Изучение видового состава таксонов энтомофагов-биоиндикаторов и их регуляторной активности в агроценозах центральной и западной зон Краснодарского края</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Study of entomophage bioindicator taxa species composition and their regulatory activity in the central and western zones of Krasnodar Territory agrocenoses</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1216-1106</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агасьева</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Agasyeva</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Агасьева Ирина С.</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina S. Agasyeva.</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8298-1337</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрищев</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrishchev</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Петрищев Виктор С.</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor S. Petrishchev.</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5390-233X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрищева</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrishcheva</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Петрищева Мария В.</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria V. Petrishcheva.</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8324-0058</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Настасий</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nastasiy</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Настасий Антон С. - научный сотрудник.</p><p>350039, Краснодарский край, Краснодар, ул. им. Калинина, 62</p><p>Тел. +79288441358</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anton S. Nastasiy - Researcher, Federal Research Center of Biological Plant Protection (FRCBPP).</p><p>62 Kalinina St, Krasnodar, Krasnodar Region, 350039</p><p>Tel. +79288441358</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голобородько</surname><given-names>Е. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goloborodko</surname><given-names>E. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Голобородько Екатерина О.</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina O. Goloborodko.</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральный научный центр биологической защиты растений<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal Research Center of Biological Plant Protection (FRCBPP)<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>57</fpage><lpage>67</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Агасьева И.С., Петрищев В.С., Петрищева М.В., Настасий А.С., Голобородько Е.О., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Агасьева И.С., Петрищев В.С., Петрищева М.В., Настасий А.С., Голобородько Е.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Agasyeva I.S., Petrishchev V.S., Petrishcheva M.V., Nastasiy A.S., Goloborodko E.O.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/3378">https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/3378</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: изучение видового состава и регулирующей активности биоиндикаторных таксонов энтомофагов агроценозов в центральной и западной зонах Краснодарского края.</p><p>Исследования проводились в 2021–2023 гг. на базе экспериментального научного севооборота ФНЦБЗР (г. Краснодар), учхоз «Кубань», Динском, Абинском и Крымском районах Краснодарского края на различных сельскохозяйственных и плодовых культурах, сорной растительности.</p><p>Оценка биоразнообразия энтомофауны в агроэкостистемах Центральной зоны Краснодарского края жуков-коровок семейства Coccinellidae показала, что из десяти выявленных восемь видов являются энтомофагами, сокращающими численность насекомых-вредителей (тлей, щитовок, белокрылок и др.), два вида – микофаги. Установлено, что доминирующим видом биоиндикатором, контролирующим тлей на полевых культурах является C. septempunctata, плотность популяции которой превосходил прочие девять видов и составлял 75%. Вторым биоиндикаторным видом, контролирующим численность чешуекрылых вредителей рода Bracon (Hymenoptera Braconidae). Из отряда Neuroptera: златоглазка обыкновенная – Сhrysopa carnea Steph.; златоглазка семиточечная – Chrysopa septempunctata L.; златоглазка зеленая – Chrysopa phyllochroma Wesmael. Из подотряда короткоусых двукрылых к энтомофагам относится 39 % видов: семейство Empididae – 13 %; семейство Dolichopodidae – 6 %; семейство Asilidae – 10 %; семейство Bombyliidae – 7 %; семейство Syrphidae – 3 %.</p><p>В результате исследований выявлены основные биоиндикаторные виды энтомофагов среди семейств кокцинеллид (Coleoptera, Coccinelidae), браконид (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), хризопид (Neuroptera, Chrysopidae), и представителей подотряда короткоусых двукрылых (Diptera: Brachycer).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study of the species composition and regulatory activity of entomophages as bioindicator taxa in agrocenoses of the central and western zones of Krasnodar Territory.</p><p>The research was carried out in 2021–2023 on various agricultural and fruit crops and weed on the basis of experimental scientific crop rotation of the FRCBPP (Krasnodar), the Kuban educational and experimental farm (Krasnodar) and in the Dinsky, Abinsky and Crimean districts of the Krasnodar Territory.</p><p>An assessment of the biodiversity of ladybugs of the Coccinellidae family among the entomofauna in agroecosystems of the central zone of the Krasnodar Territory showed that out of ten identified species eight are entomophages that reduce the number of insect pests (aphids, scale insects, whiteflies, etc.), while two species are mycophages. It was found that the dominant bioindicator species controlling aphids in field crops is C. septempunctata, whose population density exceeded the other nine species, amounting to 75 %. The second bioindicator species controlling the number of lepidopteran pests of the genus Bracon (Hymenoptera Braconidae). From the order Neuroptera: green lacewing, Chrysopa carnea Steph.; seven–point lacewing, Chrysopa septempunctata L.; lacewing, Chrysopa phyllochroma Wesmael. Of the suborder of short-whiskered diptera: 39 % of the species belong to entomophage ladybugs of the Coccinellidae family; 13 % of the Empididae family; 6 % of the Dolichopodidae family; 10 % of the Asilidae family; 7 % of the Bombyliidae family and 3 % of the Syrphidae family.</p><p>As a result of the research, the main bioindicator species of entomophages were identified among the families of Coccinellidae (Coleoptera, Coccinelidae), Braconidae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), Chrysopidae (Neuroptera, Chrysopidae), and representatives of the suborder of short-whiskered diptera (Diptera, Brachycera).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Биоразнообразие</kwd><kwd>афидофаги</kwd><kwd>кокцинеллиды</kwd><kwd>перепончатокрылые</kwd><kwd>двукрылые</kwd><kwd>Краснодарский край</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Biodiversity</kwd><kwd>aphidophages</kwd><kwd>Coccinellidae</kwd><kwd>Hymenoptera</kwd><kwd>Diptera</kwd><kwd>Krasnodar Territory</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Исследования выполнены согласно Государственному заданию Министерства науки и высшего образования РФ в рамках НИР по теме № FGRN-2025-0005.</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The research was carried out in accordance with the State Task of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation within the framework of research work on topic № FGRN-2025-0005.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bolton R.L., Mooney A., Pettit M.T., Bolton A.E., Morgan L., Drake G.J., Appeltant R., Walker S.L., Gillis J.D., Hvilsom C. 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