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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecodag</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Юг России: экология, развитие</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>South of Russia: ecology, development</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1992-1098</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-0958</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State Institute of Applied Ecology of the Republic of Dagestan</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18470/1992-1098-2025-1-9</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecodag-3373</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГЕОЭКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GEOECOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Проблемы рекреационного природопользования на Северо-Восточном Кавказе (геоэкологический аспект)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of recreational nature management in the north-east Caucasus (geoecological aspect)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9326-5758</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Забураева</surname><given-names>Х. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaburaeva</surname><given-names>Kh. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Забураева Хава Ш. - доктор географических наук, главный научный сотрудник, отдел топливно-энергетического комплекса и рационального природопользования.</p><p>364020, Грозный, ул. В. Алиева, 21 а</p><p>Тел. +78712222628</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Khava Sh. Zaburaeva - Doctor of Geographical Sciences, Chief Researcher, Department of Fuel and Energy Complex and Rational Nature Management, Kh.I. Ibragimov Complex Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences.</p><p>21a V. Alieva St, Grozny, 364020</p><p>Tel. +78712222628</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eveggne@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8945-0827</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Забураев</surname><given-names>Ч. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaburaev</surname><given-names>Ch. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Забураев Чингизхан Ш.</p><p>Грозный</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chingizkhan Sh. Zaburaev.</p><p>Grozny</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7046-5248</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Седиева</surname><given-names>М. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sedieva</surname><given-names>M. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Седиева Милана Б.</p><p>Грозный</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Milana B. Sedieva.</p><p>Grozny</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Комплексный научно-исследовательский институт им. Х.И. Ибрагимова Российской академии наук<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kh.I. Ibragimov Complex Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>98</fpage><lpage>106</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Забураева Х.Ш., Забураев Ч.Ш., Седиева М.Б., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Забураева Х.Ш., Забураев Ч.Ш., Седиева М.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zaburaeva K.S., Zaburaev C.S., Sedieva M.B.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/3373">https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/3373</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: выявление актуальных проблем, лимитирующих устойчивое (сбалансированное) рекреационное природопользование в условиях Северо-Восточного Кавказа.</p><p>В ходе анализа подходов к организации рекреации и состояния туристско-рекреационной сферы использовались нормативно-законодательные акты, материалы официальной статистики, региональных министерств, периодических изданий, применялись системный, расчетный, литературно-аналитический и сравнительно-географический методы. Графический материал разработан с помощью программного обеспечения Draw.io и Microsoft Office Excel 2013.</p><p>Отмечена доминирующая роль рекреационного природопользования в условиях горных регионов. Обоснована необходимость поиска баланса между удовлетворением рекреационных потребностей населения и экологически безопасными формами рекреации и туризма. Доказано, что туристско-рекреационный потенциал используется в незначительной степени. Выявлен комплекс взаимосвязанных и взаимообусловленных геополитических, геоэкологических, правовых, социальных и экономических проблем, лимитирующих рациональное использование рекреационных ресурсов. Особый акцент в контексте развития экологически ориентированных видов туризма сделан на проблеме недостаточной развитости системы экологических троп и маршрутов, слабой вовлеченности особо охраняемых природных территорий в сферу рекреации и туризма. </p><p>На фоне регионального туристско-рекреационного потенциала с решением выявленных в работе проблем авторы связывают перспективы устойчивого рекреационного природопользования на Северо-Восточном Кавказе. Предполагается, что их решение будет иметь мультипликативный эффект в экономике, социальной сфере и для геоэкологической безопасности. Доказана необходимость разработки научно-обоснованной концепции рационального использования рекреационных ресурсов, соответствующей стратегическим целям развития туристской отрасли в стране и обеспечивающей межрегиональное сотрудничество в организации рекреации и туризма.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study was aimed at identifying pressing problems that limit sustainable (balanced) recreational nature management in the North-East Caucasus.</p><p>In the course of the analysis of approaches to the organisation of recreation and the state of the tourist and recreational sphere, regulatory and legislative acts, official statistics of regional ministries and periodicals were used, together with systemic, settlement, literary and analytical and comparative geographical methods. The graphic material was developed using Draw.io software and Microsoft Office Excel 2013.</p><p>The dominant role of recreational nature management in mountain region conditions was noted. Justification of need to find a balance between satisfaction of the recreational needs of the population and ecologically safe forms of recreation and tourism were determined. It has been proven that the tourist and recreational potential is only used to insignificant extent. A complex of interrelated and mutually agreed geopolitical, geoecological, legal, social and economic problems limiting the rational use of recreational resources was identified. Particular emphasis in the context of the development of environmentally oriented types of tourism is placed on the problem of insufficient development of a system of ecological paths and routes, as well as poor engagement of specially protected natural areas in the fields of recreation and tourism.</p><p>Against the background of regional tourist and recreational potential, the authors associate the prospects for sustainable recreational nature management in the north-east Caucasus with the solution of the problems identified in this work. It is assumed that their resolution will have a multiplicative effect in the economy, social sphere and for geoecological security. It is also necessary to develop a scientifically based concept for the rational use of recreational resources, which corresponds with the strategic goals of the development of the tourism industry of the nation and ensuring interregional cooperation in organising recreation and tourism.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Рекреационное природопользование</kwd><kwd>проблемы</kwd><kwd>Северо-Восточный Кавказ</kwd><kwd>горные регионы</kwd><kwd>рекреация</kwd><kwd>туризм</kwd><kwd>потенциал</kwd><kwd>инфраструктура</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Recreational nature management</kwd><kwd>problems</kwd><kwd>north-east Caucasus</kwd><kwd>mountain regions</kwd><kwd>recreation</kwd><kwd>tourism</kwd><kwd>potential</kwd><kwd>infrastructure</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Исследование выполнено за счет гранта РНФ № 23-17-00218 «Экологический туризм и рекреационное природопользование на Северо-Восточном Кавказе».</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The research was funded by the Russian Science Foundation (project No. 23-17-00218 Ecological Tourism and Recreational Nature Management in the North-East Caucasus).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мищенко А.А., Волкова Т.А., Сороченко В.О., Задорожняя В.В. 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