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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecodag</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Юг России: экология, развитие</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>South of Russia: ecology, development</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1992-1098</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-0958</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State Institute of Applied Ecology of the Republic of Dagestan</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18470/1992-1098-2025-1-14</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecodag-3364</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ И СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ ГЕОГРАФИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMIC &amp; SOCIAL GEOGRAPHY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Экологические аспекты экономического роста Российских регионов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Environmental aspects of the economic growth of Russian administrative regions</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0587-4853</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гичиев</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gichiev</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гичиев Набиюла С. - кандидат экономических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник, заведующий отделом теории и методологии регионального развития.</p><p>367030, Махачкала, ул. М. Ярагского, 75</p><p>Тел. +79034820767</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nabiyula S. Gichiev - PhD in Economics, Leading Researcher, Head, Department of Theory and Methodology of Regional Development, Institute of Social and Economic Research, Dagestan Federal Research Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences.</p><p>75 Yaragskogo St, Makhachkala, 367030</p><p>Tel. +79034820767</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nabi-05@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3979-4293</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусейнова</surname><given-names>Н. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Guseynova</surname><given-names>N. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гусейнова Надира О. </p><p>Махачкала</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nadira O. Guseynova.</p><p>Makhachkala</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт социально‐экономических исследований Дагестанского федерального исследовательского центра РАН</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Social and Economic Research, Dagestan Federal Research Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дагестанский государственный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dagestan State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>160</fpage><lpage>178</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гичиев Н.С., Гусейнова Н.О., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гичиев Н.С., Гусейнова Н.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gichiev N.S., Guseynova N.O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/3364">https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/3364</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью исследования является оценка взаимосвязи динамики экономического роста и уровня выбросов загрязняющих веществ в экосистему регионов России в период с 1999 по 2023 год.</p><p>В работе использованы методы анализа уровня антропогенного воздействия на окружающую среду, основанные на оценке параметров «экологической кривой Кузнеца», декаплинга и регрессионной модели.</p><p>Анализ выполнен на основе данных, охватывающих 8 федеральных округов России, включая Южный и Северо‐Кавказский федеральные округа. Рассмотрены особенности применения анализа экологической кривой Кузнеца для изучения взаимосвязи экологических и экономических показателей. Представлена количественная оценка взаимосвязи валового регионального продукта с показателями сброса загрязненных сточных вод, выбросами загрязняющих веществ в атмосферу по федеральным округам России: построена экологическая кривая Кузнеца, рассчитаны значения декаплинга и параметры регрессионной модели для федеральных округов.</p><p>Полученные результаты свидетельствуют о том, что экономическое развитие регионов России в долгосрочной перспективе не может быть в полной мере признано экологически сбалансированным и способствующим снижению его воздействия на окружающую среду. Результаты статистической оценки взаимного влияния антропогенного воздействия на окружающую среду могут служить основой для корректировки параметров эколого‐экономической стратегии, направленной на достижение устойчивого и сбалансированного роста регионов России.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The objective was to assess the relationship between the dynamics of economic growth and the level of pollutant emissions in the ecosystems of Russian administrative regions in the period from 1999 to 2023.</p><p>The work uses methods for analysing the level of anthropogenic impact on the environment, based on the assessment of the parameters of the "ecological Kuznets curve", coupling, decoupling and regression modelling. The analysis is based on data covering 8 federal districts of Russia, including the Southern and North Caucasian federal districts. Features were considered of application of the analysis of the ecological Kuznets curve to study the relationship between environmental and economic indicators. A quantitative assessment is presented of the relationship between the gross regional product and the rate of discharge of polluted wastewater and pollutant emissions into the atmosphere by federal districts of Russia: ecological Kuznets curves were constructed and the decoupling values and the parameters of the regression model are calculated.</p><p>The results obtained indicate that the economic development of Russian regions in the long term cannot be fully recognized as being balanced ecologically nor does it contribute to the reduction of its environmental impact. The results of the statistical assessment of the anthropogenic impact on the environment can serve as a basis for adjusting the parameters of an ecological‐economic strategy aimed at achieving sustainable and balanced growth in Russian administrative regions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Экономический рост</kwd><kwd>экология</kwd><kwd>каплинг</kwd><kwd>декаплинг</kwd><kwd>экологическая кривая Кузнеца</kwd><kwd>диаграмма рассеяния</kwd><kwd>макрорегион</kwd><kwd>регрессионная модель</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Economic growth</kwd><kwd>ecology</kwd><kwd>coupling</kwd><kwd>decoupling</kwd><kwd>ecological Kuznets curve</kwd><kwd>scatter diagram</kwd><kwd>macroregion</kwd><kwd>regression model</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Meeta J., Mukesh Kumar M. 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