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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecodag</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Юг России: экология, развитие</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>South of Russia: ecology, development</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1992-1098</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-0958</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State Institute of Applied Ecology of the Republic of Dagestan</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18470/1992-1098-2024-2-16</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecodag-3160</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГЕОЭКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GEOECOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гексагональная геопространственная модель ландшафтного разнообразия северного подрайона дельты реки Волга</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hexagonal geospatial model of landscape diversity in the northern sub‐area of the Volga River Delta landscape, Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1854-516X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Занозин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zanozin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Занозин Виктор Валерьевич, кандидат географических наук, доцент; кафедра экологии, природопользования, землеустройства и безопасности жизнедеятельности</p><p>414056, Южный федеральный округ, Астраханская область, г. Астрахань, ул. Татищева, 20а</p><p>Тел. +79885916078</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zanozin Victor Valerievich, Candidate of Geographical Sciences, Associate Professor, Chair of Ecology, Nature Management, Land Management and Life Safety</p><p>20a Tatishchev St, Astrakhan, Astrakhan Region, Russia 414056</p><p>Tel. +79885916078</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">victor_z94@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6705-1553</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бармин</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barmin</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Н. Бармин</p><p>Астрахань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander N. Barmin</p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6431-2283</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Занозин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zanozin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Валерий В. Занозин</p><p>Астрахань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valery V. Zanozin</p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7574-0981</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ямашкин</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yamashkin</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Станислав А. Ямашкин</p><p>Саранск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stanislav A. Yamashkin</p><p>Saransk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6124-2069</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корень</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koren</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виктория А. Корень</p><p>Астрахань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktoriya A. Koren</p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4893-2141</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Занозина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zanozina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена В. Занозина</p><p>Астрахань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena V. Zanozina</p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Астраханский государственный университет имени В. Н. Татищева<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Tatishchev Astrakhan State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский Мордовский государственный университет им. Н.П. Огарёва<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Ogarev Mordovia State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>181</fpage><lpage>196</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Занозин В.В., Бармин А.Н., Занозин В.В., Ямашкин С.А., Корень В.А., Занозина Е.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Занозин В.В., Бармин А.Н., Занозин В.В., Ямашкин С.А., Корень В.А., Занозина Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zanozin V.V., Barmin A.N., Zanozin V.V., Yamashkin S.A., Koren V.A., Zanozina E.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/3160">https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/3160</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: проанализировать ландшафтное разнообразие (ЛР) северного подрайона дельты реки Волга с помощью ряда математических операций.Работа основана на камеральных и полевых ландшафтных исследований. В работе использовались такие методы как описательный, геоинформационный, анализ данных дистанционного зондирования Земли.Для северного подрайона ландшафта дельты Волги на основе математического аппарата был рассчитан набор индексов ландшафтного разнообразия, а также была оценена энтропийная сложность ландшафтного рисунка (или индекс разнообразия Шеннона) исследуемого региона. Результаты анализа позволили выявить на данной территории два ареала с достаточно высокими показателями ландшафтного разнообразия.ЛР является одной из важнейших физико‐географических характеристик территории, позволяет оценить устойчивость геосистем к антропогенным нагрузкам, отразить характер хозяйственного освоения и использования геосистем, их природоохранный потенциал. Сопоставление показателей ЛР и ретроспективного анализа хозяйственного освоения дельты Волги показало, что территории с низким показателем ландшафтного разнообразия чаще использовались в сельском хозяйстве, так как одно большое урочище легче адаптировать под хозяйственные нужды. Участки со сложной морфологической структурой, и, соответственно, высоким уровнем ландшафтного разнообразия, сильному антропогенному влиянию не подвержены.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim is to analyse the landscape diversity (LD) of the northern sub‐area of the Volga River delta landscape using a series of mathematical operations.The work is based on full‐stack landscape works including field experiments. Descriptive method, GIS‐analysis and remote sensing data were used in the work.A set of landscape diversity indices was calculated for the northern sub‐area of the Volga Delta landscape on the basis of mathematical apparatus and the entropic complexity of landscape pattern (or Shannon diversity index) of the studied region was estimated. The results of the analysis made it possible to identify two habitats with rather high landscape diversity indices in this region.LD is one of the most important geographical characteristics of the region and allows assessment of the stability of geosystems to anthropogenic loads, reflection on the nature of economic development and use of geosystems and their conservation potential. By comparing HR indicators and retrospective analysis of economic development of the Volga River Delta, it was found that areas with low landscape diversity index were more often used for agriculture, as single large tracts are easier to adapt to economic needs. Areas with a complex morphological structure and, accordingly, a high level of landscape diversity are generally not subject to most types of economic impact.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дельта Волги</kwd><kwd>ландшафтное разнообразие</kwd><kwd>геосистема</kwd><kwd>урочище</kwd><kwd>гексагон</kwd><kwd>ландшафтный выдел</kwd><kwd>ландшафтный контур</kwd><kwd>ландшафтный рисунок</kwd><kwd>разнообразие</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Volga River Delta</kwd><kwd>landscape diversity</kwd><kwd>geosystem</kwd><kwd>landscape unit</kwd><kwd>hexagon</kwd><kwd>landscape allotment</kwd><kwd>landscape contour</kwd><kwd>landscape pattern</kwd><kwd>diversity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чибилев А.А. 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