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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecodag</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Юг России: экология, развитие</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>South of Russia: ecology, development</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1992-1098</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-0958</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State Institute of Applied Ecology of the Republic of Dagestan</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18470/1992-1098-2022-3-35-53</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecodag-2577</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОЛОГИЯ ЖИВОТНЫХ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECOLOGY OF ANIMALS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Галлицы‐фитофаги (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) Дагестана: фауна, биология и распространение</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Phytophagous gall midges (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) of Dagestan: fauna, biology and distribution</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8888-5979</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федотова</surname><given-names>З. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedotova</surname><given-names>Z. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Федотова Зоя А. - доктор биологических наук, профессор, ведущий научный сотрудник, ВИЗР.</p><p>196608, Санкт‐Петербург, Пушкин, ш. Подбельского, д. 3.</p><p>Тел. +79313821113</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zoya A. Fedotova - Dr. Sci., Professor, Senior Researcher, All‐Russian Institute of Plant Protection, Russian Academy of Agricultural Sciences.</p><p>3 Podbelskogo hwy, Pushkin, Saint Petersburg, 196608.</p><p>Tel. +79313821113</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zoya-fedotova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9356-9033</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нахибашева</surname><given-names>Г. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nakhibasheva</surname><given-names>G. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нахибашева Гюльнара М.</p><p>Махачкала.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gyulnara M. Nakhibasheva.</p><p>Makhachkala.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8232-2115</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мухтарова</surname><given-names>Г. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mukhtarova</surname><given-names>G. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мухтарова Гульнара М.</p><p>Махачкала.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gulnara M. Mukhtarova.</p><p>Makhachkala.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7210-6571</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гасангаджиева</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gasangadzhieva</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гасангаджиева Азиза Г.</p><p>Махачкала.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aziza G. Gasangadzhieva.</p><p>Makhachkala.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Всероссийский научно‐исследовательский институт защиты растений</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>All‐Russian Institute for Plant Protection</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дагестанский государственный университет; Прикаспийский институт биологических ресурсов ДФИЦ РАН</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dagestan State University; Precaspian Institute of Biological Research, Dagestan Federal Research Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дагестанский государственный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dagestan State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>35</fpage><lpage>53</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Федотова З.А., Нахибашева Г.М., Мухтарова Г.М., Гасангаджиева А.Г., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Федотова З.А., Нахибашева Г.М., Мухтарова Г.М., Гасангаджиева А.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Fedotova Z.A., Nakhibasheva G.M., Mukhtarova G.M., Gasangadzhieva A.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/2577">https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/2577</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. На основании оригинальных и библиографических данных составить обзор фауны галлиц Дагестана, с включением сведений о растениях‐хозяевах, галлообразовании, жизненных циклах и распространении.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Основой для работы послужили материалы, собранные  в  равнинной  и  горной  части  Дагестана.  Использовались стандартные методы: осмотр растения, поиск и массовый сбор галлов и повреждений растений, в которых развиваются личинки; выведение имаго; изготовление постоянных препаратов личинок и имаго.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Впервые предлагается обзор галлиц Дагестана. Выявлено 67 видов галлиц 39 родов, из них 41 вид – новые для Дагестана, в том числе  13  –  новые  для  Кавказа:  Asphondylia  hornigi  Wachtl,  1880, A.  menthae  Kieffer,  1902,  A.  salviaflorae  Fedotova,  2003,  Lasioptera eryngii (Vallot, 1829), Rosomyia spiraeae Fedotova, 1987, Dracunculomyia saissanica Fedotova, 1999, Dasineura plicatrix (Loew, 1850), D. sisymbrii (Schrank, 1803), D. trifolii (Löw, 1874), D. tamaricicarpa Fedotova, 1983, Asiodiplosis  hodukini   Marikovskij,  1965,  A.  petrosimoniae  (Fedotova, 1994),  Seriphidomyia  butakovi  Fedotova,  2000,  из  них  4  последних – новые для России. Галлицы‐фитофаги (64 вида 36 родов) выявлены на растениях, относящихся к 23 семействам, 46 родам и 56 видам. Из 36 родов галлиц 28 (77,8%) – специфические по отношению к семействам растений, в том числе 9 из 28 (32,1%) – монотипные. Основу фауны составляют западнопалеарктические и туранские виды.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Предварительный обзор галлиц Дагестана, в сравнении с данными по сопредельным территориям, свидетельствует об очень слабой изученности галлиц в целом. Выявление видового разнообразия и трофических связей галлиц, развивающихся на адвентивных, инвазивных и хозяйственно важных растениях Кавказа, актуально как для охраняемых природных территорий, так и рекреационных зон.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. Based on original and bibliographic data, to compile a review of the fauna of gall midges in Dagestan, Russia, including information about host plants, gall formation, life cycles and distribution.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>Materials and Methods. The basis for the work were materials collected in the flat and mountainous parts of Dagestan. Standard methods were used: inspection of the plants, search and mass collection of galls and damage to plants in which larvae develop; rearing imago; making permanent preparations of larvae and adults.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. For the first time, an overview of the gall midges of Dagestan is offered. 67 species of gall midges of 41 genera were identified, of which 39 species are new to Dagestan, including 13 species new to the Caucasus: Asphondylia   hornigi   Wachtl,   1880,   A.   menthae   Kieffer,   1902,   A. salviaflorae Fedotova, 2003, Lasioptera eryngii (Vallot, 1829), Rosomyia spiraeae Fedotova, 1987, Dracunculomyia saissanica Fedotova, 1999, Dasineura plicatrix (Loew, 1850), D. sisymbrii (Schrank, 1803), D. trifolii (Löw, 1874), D. tamaricicarpa Fedotova, 1983, Asiodiplosis hodukini Marikovskij, 1965, A. petrosimoniae (Fedotova, 1994), Seriphidomyia butakovi  Fedotova,  2000.  Of  these  the  last  4  are  new  to  Russia. Phytophage gall midges (64 species of 36 genera) were found on plants belonging to 23 families, 46 genera and 56 species. Of the 36 genera of gall midges, 28 (77.8%) are plant‐specific to plant families, including 9 out of 28 (32.1%) monotypic. The fauna is based on the Western Palearctic and Turanian species.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. A preliminary review of gall midges in Dagestan in comparison with data on adjacent territories, indicates a very poor study of gall midges in general. Identification of the species diversity and trophic relationships of gall midges which develop on adventitious, invasive and economically important plants of the Caucasus is relevant both for protected natural areas and recreational areas.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Биоразнообразие</kwd><kwd>галлицы</kwd><kwd>галлы</kwd><kwd>растения‐хозяева</kwd><kwd>распространение</kwd><kwd>фаунистическая находка</kwd><kwd>Дагестан</kwd><kwd>Россия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Biodiversity</kwd><kwd>gall  midges</kwd><kwd>galls</kwd><kwd>plant‐hosts</kwd><kwd>distribution</kwd><kwd>faunal  record</kwd><kwd>Dagestan</kwd><kwd>Russia</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы искренне признательны Р.А. Муртазалиеву за определение растений‐хозяев галлиц; М.М. Мухтарову и С.М. Нахибашеву за организацию полевых поездок и помощь в сборе материала (г. Махачкала) и А.В. Каплиной (г. Санкт‐Петербург) за помощь в сборе галлов и выведении имаго.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The authors are sincerely grateful to R.A. Murtazaliev for identification of host plants for gall midges; M.M. Mukhtarov and S.M. Nakhibashev for organizing field trips and assistance in collecting material (Makhachkala) and A.V. Kaplina (St. Petersburg) for their help in collecting galls and breeding adults.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gagné R.J., Jaschhof M. A Catalog of the Cecidomyiidae (Diptera) of the World. 5th Edition. Digital. 2021, P. 1‐813. URL: https://www.ars.usda.gov/ARSUserFiles/80420580/Gagne_Jaschhof_2021_World_Cat_5th_Ed.pdf (дата обращения 30.07.2022)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gagné R.J., Jaschhof M. A Catalog of the Cecidomyiidae (Diptera) of the World. 5th Edition. 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