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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecodag</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Юг России: экология, развитие</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>South of Russia: ecology, development</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1992-1098</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-0958</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State Institute of Applied Ecology of the Republic of Dagestan</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18470/1992-1098-2022-2-122-129</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecodag-2492</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННАЯ ЭКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>AGROCULTURAL ECOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние коротких пептидов на рост и урожайность сои</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The effect of short peptides on the growth and yield of soybeans</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8471-0891</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Асеева</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aseeva</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Татьяна А. Асеева, член‐корреспондент РАН, доктор сельскохозяйственных наук, ВРИО директора</p><p>680521 г. Хабаровск, с. Восточное, ул. Клубная, 13</p><p>Тел. +79241065299</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana A. Aseeva, Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Acting Director</p><p>13 Klubnaya St, Vostochnoe, Khabarovskiy region, 680521</p><p>Tel. +79241065299</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aseeva59@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7547-7725</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хавинсон</surname><given-names>В. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khavinson</surname><given-names>V. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владимир Х. Хавинсон</p><p>Санкт‐Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir Kh. Khavinson</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8134-5104</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миронова</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mironova</surname><given-names>E. S.,</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Екатерина С. Миронова</p><p>Санкт‐Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina S. Mironova</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2536-1438</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рыжак</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryzhak</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галина А. Рыжак</p><p>Санкт‐Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galina A. Ryzhak</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6331-4045</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Селезнева</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Selezneva</surname><given-names>N. A.,</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталья А. Селезнева</p><p>Хабаровск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya A. Selezneva</p><p>Khabarovskiy region</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7265-4714</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федорова</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorova</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тамара Н. Федорова</p><p>Хабаровск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tamara N. Fedorova</p><p>Khabarovskiy region</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУН ХВИЦ ДВО РАН «Дальневосточный научно‐исследовательский институт сельского хозяйства»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Far Eastern Agricultural Research Institute, Khabarovsk Federal Research Centre, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>АННО ВО НИЦ «Санкт‐Петербургский институт биорегуляции и геронтологии»; ФГБУН Институт физиологии им. И.П. Павлова РАН</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and Gerontology;&#13;
Pavlov Institute of Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>АННО ВО НИЦ «Санкт‐Петербургский институт биорегуляции и геронтологии»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and Gerontology</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>122</fpage><lpage>129</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Асеева Т.А., Хавинсон В.Х., Миронова Е.С., Рыжак Г.А., Селезнева Н.А., Федорова Т.Н., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Асеева Т.А., Хавинсон В.Х., Миронова Е.С., Рыжак Г.А., Селезнева Н.А., Федорова Т.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Aseeva T.A., Khavinson V.K., Mironova E.S., Ryzhak G.A., Selezneva N.A., Fedorova T.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/2492">https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/2492</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучение влияния коротких ди‐ и тетрапептидов (AB‐0, AE‐0) на рост, развитие и урожайность сои сорта Батя.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Биологически активные дипептид AB‐0 и тетрапептид AE‐0. Полевые исследования проводились на лугово‐ бурой оподзоленно‐глеевой тяжелосуглинистой почве. За месяц до посадки семена сои были обработаны дипептидом/тетрапептидом разной концентрации 0,01 г/л или 0,001 г/л. Проведено кустарно‐ ручное и производственные исследование.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Применение дипептида AB‐0 в кустарно‐ручном исследовании оказало положительное влияние на ростовые процессы сои сорта Батя по сравнению с контролем. Применение тетрапептида AE‐0 в кустарно‐ручном исследовании увеличило массу растений на 7,3‐67,0 г, высоту растений на 3,0‐9,0 см по сравнению с контролем. Применение дипептида AB‐0 и тетрапептида AE‐0 повысило урожайность сои максимально на 81,2‐83,7% по сравнению с контролем. Применение пептидов AB‐0 и AE‐0 в производственном опыте способствовало повышению урожая на 30,5% и 18,4% соответственно по сравнению с контролем.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Изученные короткие пептиды AB‐0 и AE‐0 оказали влияние на рост, развитие и урожайность сои сорта Батя. Их можно отнести к регуляторам роста растений.  </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. Study of the effect of short di‐ and tetrapeptides (AB‐0, AE‐0) on the growth, development and productivity of Batya soybean varieties.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and Methods</title><p>Material and Methods. Biologically active dipeptide AB‐0 and tetrapeptide AE‐0 were used. Field studies were carried out on meadow‐brown podzolized gley heavy loamy soil. One month before planting, soybean seeds were treated with dipeptide/tetrapeptide of concentrations of 0.01 g/l or 0.001 g/l. Hand‐tended and industrial‐level research was carried out.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The use of dipeptide AB‐0 in a hand‐tended study had a positive effect on the growth processes of soybeans of the Batya variety compared to the control. The use of tetrapeptide AE‐0 in a hand‐tended study increased the weight of plants by 7.3‐67.0 g and plant height by 3.0‐9.0 cm compared to the control. The use of dipeptide AB‐0 and tetrapeptide AE‐0 increased the yield of soybeans by a maximum of 81.2‐83.7% compared to the control. The use of peptides AB‐0 and AE‐0 in an industrial‐level experiment increased the yield by 30.5% and 18.4%, respectively, compared with the control.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The short peptides AB‐0 and AE‐0 studied had an impact on the growth, development and productivity of Batya soybean varieties. They can be classified as plant growth regulators.  </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Короткие пептиды</kwd><kwd>рост</kwd><kwd>урожайность</kwd><kwd>соя</kwd><kwd>регулятор роста</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Short peptides</kwd><kwd>growth</kwd><kwd>yield</kwd><kwd>soy</kwd><kwd>growth regulator</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Персикова Т.Ф. Продуктивность бобовых культур при локальном внесении удобрений. Горки: Белорусская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия, 2002. 204 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Persikova T.F. Produktivnost' bobovykh kul'tur pri lokal'nom vnesenii udobrenii [Productivity of leguminous crops with local fertilization]. Gorki, Belarusian State Agricultural Academy Publ., 2002, 204 p. 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