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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecodag</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Юг России: экология, развитие</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>South of Russia: ecology, development</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1992-1098</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-0958</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State Institute of Applied Ecology of the Republic of Dagestan</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecodag-234</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГЕОГРАФИЯ И ГЕОЭКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GEOGRAPHY AND GEOECOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ФЛУОРЕСЦЕНЦИИ ХЛОРОФИЛЛА «а» ДЛЯ БИОТЕСТИРОВАНИЯ ВОДНОЙ СРЕДЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE USE OF CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE «a» FOR BIOTESTING OF THE AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осипов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osipov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ecodag@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдурахманов</surname><given-names>Г. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abdurakhmanov</surname><given-names>G. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор биологических наук, заслуженный деятель науки РФ и РД, академик РЭА, профессор</p><p>ул. Дахадаева, 21</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ecodag@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаджиев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gadzhiev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ecodag@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Братковская</surname><given-names>Л. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bratkovskaya</surname><given-names>L. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ecodag@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заядан</surname><given-names>Б. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zayadan</surname><given-names>B. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ecodag@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>ФГБОУ ВПО «Дагестанский государственный университет», г. Махачкала</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>КАЗНУ имени АЛЬ-ФАРАБИ, г. Алматы</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>11</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>93</fpage><lpage>100</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Осипов В.А., Абдурахманов Г.М., Гаджиев А.А., Братковская Л.Б., Заядан Б.К., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Осипов В.А., Абдурахманов Г.М., Гаджиев А.А., Братковская Л.Б., Заядан Б.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Osipov V.A., Abdurakhmanov G.M., Gadzhiev A.A., Bratkovskaya L.B., Zayadan B.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/234">https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/234</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучено влияние на морские водоросли Thalassiosiraweisflogii, Pseudo-nitzshiadelicatissima сульфата меди, хлорида ртути, метилртути. Обнаружено резкое усиление чувствительности ФС 2 культур микроводорослей и природного фитопланктона к солям тяжелых металлов в условиях светового стресса, что связано с ингибированием белок синтетических реакций. Сделаны выводы о перспективе использования флуоресценции хлорофиллаа для биотестирования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The impact on marine algae Thalassiosiraweisflogii, Pseudo-nitzshiadelicatissima of copper sulfate, chloride of mercury, methylmercury were studied. Found a sharp increase sensitivity FS 2 of microalgae cultures and natural phytoplankton to salts of heavy metals in the conditions of the light of the stress that is associated with inhibition of protein synthetic reactions. Conclusions are made about the prospects of the use of fluorescence of chlorophyll "a" for biotesting.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>thalassiosira weisflogii</kwd><kwd>pseudo-nitzshia delicatissima</kwd><kwd>фитопланктон</kwd><kwd>флуоресценция хлорофилла</kwd><kwd>фотосинтез</kwd><kwd>биотестирование</kwd><kwd>экология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>phytoplankton</kwd><kwd>chlorophyll fluorescence</kwd><kwd>photosynthesis</kwd><kwd>biotesting</kwd><kwd>ecology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Antal T. K., Osipov V.A., Matorin D.N. Rubin A.B. Membrane potential is involved in regulation of photosynthetic electron transport in the marine diatom Thalassiosira weissflogii // Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology: Biology. 2011. Vol. 102. P. 169-173.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Antal T. 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