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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecodag</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Юг России: экология, развитие</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>South of Russia: ecology, development</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1992-1098</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-0958</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State Institute of Applied Ecology of the Republic of Dagestan</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18470/1992-1098-2021-3-68-80</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecodag-2280</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОЛОГИЯ ГРИБОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECOLOGY OF FUNGI</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Разнообразие и экология пороидных грибов (Agaricomycetes, Basidiomycota) на территории плато Гуниб, Дагестан</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diversity and ecology of poroid fungi (Agaricomycetes, Basidiomycota) of the Gunib Plateau, Dagestan</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1217-5548</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волобуев</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volobuev</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей В. Волобуев, кандидат биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории систематики и географии грибов</p><p>197376, г. Санкт‐Петербург, ул. Профессора Попова, 2Тел. +78123725469</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey V. Volobuev, Candidate of Sciences (Biology), Senior Researcher, Laboratory of Systematics and Geography of Fungi</p><p>2 Professora Popova St, Saint Petersburg, 197376Tel. +78123725469</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sergvolobuev@binran.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0197-4176</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванушенко</surname><given-names>Ю. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanushenko</surname><given-names>Yu. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юлия Ю. Иванушенко</p><p>Махачкала</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuliya Yu. Ivanushenko</p><p>Makhachkala</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0563-0004</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исмаилов</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ismailov</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Азиз Б. Исмаилов</p><p>Махачкала</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aziz B. Ismailov</p><p>Makhachkala</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ботанический институт им. В.Л. Комарова РАН</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дагестанский государственный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dagestan State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Горный ботанический сад ДФИЦ РАН</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mountain Botanical Garden of the Dagestan Federal Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>10</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><elocation-id>68‐80</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Волобуев С.В., Иванушенко Ю.Ю., Исмаилов А.Б., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Волобуев С.В., Иванушенко Ю.Ю., Исмаилов А.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Volobuev S.V., Ivanushenko Y.Y., Ismailov A.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/2280">https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/2280</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Трутовые грибы являются неотъемлемой частью лесных экосистем, но на сегодняшний день для многих горных территорий отсутствует информация о разнообразии и экологии этой группы базидиомицетов. Цель исследования – инвентаризация видового разнообразия и выявление субстратных предпочтений пороидных грибов на территории плато Гуниб (Дагестан, Северо‐Восточный Кавказ).Материал и методы. Образцы грибов были собраны авторами в ходе полевых исследований в 2018‐2020 гг., которые проводились маршрутным методом в сосновых, березовых, грабовых, ольховых, осиновых и смешанных лесах, а также можжевеловых криволесьях. Идентификация грибов проводилась преимущественно методами световой микроскопии, а также на основе анализа ITS1‐5.8S‐ITS2 области ярДНК для проверки образцов из Postia caesia‐комплекса. Результаты. Всего на территории плато Гуниб в природном парке «Верхний Гуниб» идентифицировано 73 вида пороидных грибов из 43 родов и 7 порядков класса Agaricomycetes (Basidiomycota). Среди них 29 новых видов для Республики Дагестан, из которых 11 видов впервые указаны для Кавказа. Приведен аннотированный список видов с подробной информацией о субстратах, местообитаниях, местонахождениях и номерах гербарных образцов (LE).Заключение. Выявленное видовое разнообразие пороидных грибов расширило современные знания о микобиоте плато Гуниб и ее связях с растительными сообществами. Спектр ведущих родов (Antrodia s. l., Ceriporia, Gloeophyllum, Phellinus s. l., Postia, Trametes s. l.) характерен для бореальной зоны и определяется преобладанием на обследованной территории сосновых лесов из Pinus kochiana.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. Polypores are an integral part of forest ecosystems, but to date there is no sufficient information on diversity and ecology of this group of basidiomycetes in many mountain areas. The aim of this study is to reveal species composition and characterize substrate preferences of poroid fungi of the Gunib Plateau (the Republic of Dagestan, Northeast Caucasus, Russia).Material and Methods. All fungal specimens were collected by the authors during field surveys in 2018–2020, which were carried out within pine, birch, hornbeam, alder, aspen, and mixed forests as well as juniper woodlands. The identification of fungi was performed predominantly by a light microscopy techniques, but also by an analysis of the ITS1‐5.8S‐ITS2 nrDNA to verify specimens from Postia caesia‐species complex.Results. A total of 73 species of poroid fungi from 43 genera and 7 orders of the class Agaricomycetes (Basidiomycota) have been identified in the territory of the Gunib Plateau within the Upper Gunib Nature Park. Among them, there are 29 new species for the Republic of Dagestan, of which 11 species are cited for the Caucasus for the first time. An annotated species list with detailed information on substrata, habitats, localities, and links to herbarium specimens (LE) is provided.Conclusion. The revealed species richness of polypores has expanded the current knowledge on the mycobiota of the Gunib Plateau and its links with plant communities. The range of leading genera (Antrodia s. l., Ceriporia, Gloeophyllum, Phellinus s. l., Postia, Trametes s. l.) is characteristic of the boreal zone and determined by the predominance of Pinus kochiana forests in the surveyed area.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Auriporia aurulenta</kwd><kwd>биоразнообразие</kwd><kwd>горные экосистемы</kwd><kwd>Северо‐Восточный Кавказ</kwd><kwd>трутовики</kwd><kwd>деревообитающие грибы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Auriporia aurulenta</kwd><kwd>biodiversity</kwd><kwd>mountain habitats</kwd><kwd>Northeast Caucasus</kwd><kwd>polypores</kwd><kwd>wood‐inhabiting fungi</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при поддержке гранта РНФ №19‐77‐00085.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (RSF project N 19‐77‐00085).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ghobad‐Nejhad M., Bernicchia A. 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