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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecodag</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Юг России: экология, развитие</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>South of Russia: ecology, development</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1992-1098</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-0958</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State Institute of Applied Ecology of the Republic of Dagestan</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18470/1992-1098-2019-3-61-70</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecodag-1702</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННАЯ ЭКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>AGROCULTURAL ECOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Агроэкологическая оценка эффективности орошения  томата электролизованной водой</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Agroecological assessment of the effectiveness of irrigation  of tomato using electrolyzed water</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семененко</surname><given-names>С. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenenko</surname><given-names>S. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2743-9825</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лытов</surname><given-names>М. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lytov</surname><given-names>M. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>лаборатория почвозащитных технологий орошения и  информационных систем управления  водным режимом Поволжского научно‐исследовательского института эколого‐мелиоративных технологий</p><p>400012 Россия, г. Волгоград, ул. Трехгорная, 21</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Laboratory of Soilprotective Irrigation Technologies and  Information Systems for Water Regime  Management, Volga Scientific Research  Institute of Ecological Reclamation Technologies</p><p> 21 Trekhgornaya St, Volgograd, Russia 400012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">LytovMN@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чушкин</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chushkin</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чушкина</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chushkina </surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный научный центр агроэкологии, комплексных мелиораций и защитного лесоразведения Российской академии наук</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research Centre for Agroecology, Integrated Land Improvement and Protective Afforestation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>10</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>70</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Семененко С.Я., Лытов М.Н., Чушкин А.Н., Чушкина Е.И., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Семененко С.Я., Лытов М.Н., Чушкин А.Н., Чушкина Е.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Semenenko S.Y., Lytov M.N., Chushkin A.N., Chushkina  E.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/1702">https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/1702</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследований состоит в том, чтобы дать количественные оценки агроэкологического ответа растений и биопродуктивности сельскохозяйственных  культур на орошение с применением технологии электрохимической водоподготовки.   </p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Исследования проводили на примере томата (Solánum  lycopérsicum, гибрид Пинк Парадайз F1) в культуре защищенного грунта. Территориально  опытный  участок  расположен  в  сухостепной  зоне  светлокаштановых почв Нижневолжского региона (48о56΄46˝N44о51΄45˝E). В качестве  варьируемых  факторов  эксперимента  приняты  величина  электрохимически  инициированного сдвига окислительно‐восстановительного потенциала оросительной  воды  и  варианты  комбинации  использования  электрохимически  обработанной воды.   </p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты.  Установлено ,  что  преимущественное  влияние  на  оцениваемые  биометрические показатели оказывает величина электрохимически инициированного сдвига окислительно‐восстановительного потенциала оросительной  воды:  коэффициент  вариации  показателей  по  этому  фактору  достигал  9,538,0%. Влияние способа применения электрохимически обработанной воды  оценивается 4,12‐10,24%, а в отношении нетто‐ассимиляции существенность  действия этого фактора статистически не доказана. Наибольшие оценки линейного роста – 2,21 м , максимальной площади листьев – 43,4 тыс . м 2/га,  накопленной биомассы – 13,39 т /га, фотосинтетического потенциала – 3617  тыс. м2 дн./га и биологической урожайности томата – 140,0 т/га, получены при  совокупном использовании для проведения вегетационных поливов и фертигации католита с электрохимически инициированным сдвигом окислительновосстановительного потенциала (‐500) мВ.   </p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Исследованиями доказана статистическая значимость биометрического отклика растений томата на использование для проведения вегетационных и удобрительных поливов воды с электрохимически измененным окислительно‐восстановительным потенциалом.   </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. The purpose of the research is to quantify the agroecological response of  plants and the bio‐productivity of crops to irrigation using electrochemical water  treatment technology.   </p></sec><sec><title>Material and Methods</title><p>Material and Methods. The study was carried out using the tomato (Solanum lycoparsicum, hybrid Pink Paradise F1) in a protected ground culture as an example. The  experimental site is located in the dry‐steppe zone of light chestnut soils of the  Lower Volga region (48о56΄46˝N44о51΄45˝E). The magnitude of the electrochemically initiated shift of the redox potential of irrigation water and the options for  combining the use of electrochemically treated water were taken as variable experimental factors.   </p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. It was established that the magnitude of the electrochemically initiated  shift of the redox potential of irrigation water has a predominant effect on the estimated biometric indicators: the coefficient of variation of the indicators for this  factor reached 9.5‐38.0%. The influence of the method of using electrochemically  treated water is estimated at 4.12‐10.24%, but regarding net assimilation the significance of this factor is not statistically proven. The highest estimates of linear  growth – 2.21 m, maximum leaf area – 43.4 thousand m2/ha, accumulated biomass  – 13.39 t/ha, photosynthetic potential – 3617 thousand m2 days/ha and tomato  biological yield – 140.0 t/ha, obtained by the combined use of a catholyte for vegetation and fertilizer irrigation with an electrochemically initiated shift of the redox  potential (‐500) mV.   </p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The studies have proved the statistical significance of the biometric  response of tomato plants to the use of water with electrochemically altered redox  potential for vegetation and fertilizer irrigation.   </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>биометрические реакции</kwd><kwd>орошение</kwd><kwd>электрохимическая водоподготовка</kwd><kwd>биологическая продуктивность</kwd><kwd>томаты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>biometric reactions</kwd><kwd>irrigation</kwd><kwd>electrochemical water treatment</kwd><kwd>biological productivity</kwd><kwd>tomatoes</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сукачёв В.Н. Избранные труды. Проблемы фитоценологии / под ред. Е.М. Лавренко. Л.: Наука, 1975. Т. 3. 543 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sukachev V.N. Izbrannye trudy. Problemy fitotsenologii  [Selected Works. 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