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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecodag</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Юг России: экология, развитие</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>South of Russia: ecology, development</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1992-1098</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-0958</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State Institute of Applied Ecology of the Republic of Dagestan</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18470/1992-1098-2018-3-150-158</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecodag-1311</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BRIEF PRESENTATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИЗУЧЕНИЕ ТЕМПЕРАТУРНОГО РЕЖИМА ПОВЕРХНОСТИ НОВОТРОИЦКОГО ВОДОХРАНИЛИЩА ПО ДАННЫМ ДИСТАНЦИОННОГО ЗОНДИРОВАНИЯ И ОЦЕНКА ЕГО ВЛИЯНИЯ НА РОСТ И РАЗВИТИЕ РЫБ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>STUDY OF THE TEMPERATURE CONDITION OF SURFACE WATERS OF NOVOTROITSKY RESERVOIR BASED ON REMOTE SENSING DATA AND EVALUATION OF ITS IMPACT ON FISH GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мишвелов</surname><given-names>Евгений Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mishvelov</surname><given-names>Evgeniy G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор биологических наук, профессор кафедры экологии и природопользования Институт математики и естественных наук </p><p>тел. 8 (8652)33-02-85, 355009, ул. Пушкина, 1, ауд. 327, г. Ставрополь, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor of the Department of Ecology and Nature Management,Institute of Mathematics and Natural Sciences </p><p>phone 8 (8652) 33-02-85, 355009, str. Pushkin, 1, lecture hall 327, Stavropol, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mishvelov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бакуменко</surname><given-names>Иван А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bakumenko</surname><given-names>Ivan A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры экологии и природопользования Институт математики и естественных наук </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>postgraduate student of the Department of Ecology and Nature Management, Institute of Mathematics and Natural Sciences </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vanya.bakumenko@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шевхужев</surname><given-names>Анатолий Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shevkhuzhev</surname><given-names>Anatoliy F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"><p>doctor of agricultural Sciences, Professor, chief researcher</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Погодаев</surname><given-names>Владимир А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pogodaev</surname><given-names>Vladimir A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор сельскохозяйственных наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник ВНИИОК – филиал ФГБНУ «Северо-Кавказский ФНАЦ», г. Ставрополь, Россия.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>doctor of agricultural Sciences, Professor, chief researcher of VNIIK – branch of FEDERAL state scientific institution «North-Caucasian FNAC», Stavropol, Russia.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Северо-Кавказский федеральный университет, Ставрополь<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">North-Caucasian Federal University, Stavropol<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ «Северо-Кавказский ФНАЦ», Михайловск<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">FSBSI North Caucasus Federal Scientific Agro-Engineering Center, Mikhailovsk<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>150</fpage><lpage>158</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мишвелов Е.Г., Бакуменко И.А., Шевхужев А.Ф., Погодаев В.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мишвелов Е.Г., Бакуменко И.А., Шевхужев А.Ф., Погодаев В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mishvelov E.G., Bakumenko I.A., Shevkhuzhev A.F., Pogodaev V.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/1311">https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/1311</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Проанализировать и выявить особенности температурного режима поверхности Новотроицкого водохранилища по данным дистанционного зондирования. Установить влияние температурного режима поверхности Новотроицкого водохранилища на экологическое состояние водоема. Определить площади зон поверхности акватории Новотроицкого водохранилища с оптимальными и неблагоприятными для рыб температурными условиями. Методы. Значения температуры земной поверхности (акватории) были рассчитаны по общепринятой методике. Её суть заключается в том, что расчёт температуры земной поверхности производится после радиометрической калибровки снимков и компенсации влияния оптической плотности атмосферы с учётом излучательной способности различных объектов земной поверхности. Расчёты выполнялись отдельно для 10 и 11 каналов снимков со спутника Landsat 8, затем усреднялись. Результаты. Установлены количественные характеристики неоднородности температурных полей поверхности Новотроицкого водохранилища в летний период, обусловленные сбросами подогретых вод Ставропольской ГРЭС. Выявлены особенности пространственной изменчивости температурных полей поверхности Новотроицкого водохранилища в летний период. Показано, что использование Новотроицкого водохранилища в качестве водоема-охладителя потенциально сопровождается развитием процессов эвтрофикации и созданием рисков для хозяйственно-питьевого, культурно-бытового и рыбохозяйственного использования. В таблице приведены данные, которые демонстрируют температурный режим поверхности акватории Новотроицкого водохранилища. На рисунке показаны температурные поля поверхности акватории Новотроицкого водохранилища. Заключение. До половины акватории Новотроицкого водохранилища в летний период, может быть отнесено к зонам оптимальных для молоди судака температур. Выявлены периоды, когда водоем становится практически непригодным для роста и развития молоди оксифильных рыб. Установлено сверхнормативное превышение летней температуры воды в соответствие с СанПиН 2.1.5.980-00.2.1.5. достигает 13-16% площади всей акватории.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. The aim of the study is to analyze and reveal the features of the temperature regime of the Novotroitsky water reservoir surface based on remote sensing data; to determine the influence of the temperature regime of the surface waters of Novotroitsky reservoir on the ecological state of the reservoir, as well as to determine the areas of the surface water zones of the Novotroitsky reservoir with optimal and unfavorable temperature conditions for fish. Methods. The temperature values of the earth's surface (water area) were calculated according to the generally accepted methodology. Its essence lies in the fact that the calculation of the earth's surface temperature is performed after radiometric calibration of the images and compensation of the effect of the optical density of the atmosphere taking into account the emissivity of various objects on the earth's surface. The calculations were performed separately for the 10 and 11 channels of images from the Landsat 8 satellite, and then averaged. Results. Were established the quantitative characteristics of the inhomogeneity of the temperature fields of the water surface of Novotroitsky reservoir during the summer period due to discharges of the heated waters of the Stavropol GRES power plant. The peculiarities of the spatial variability of the temperature fields of the Novotroitsky water reservoir surface in summer season were revealed. It is shown that the use of the Novotroitsky water reservoir as a reservoir-cooler is potentially accompanied by the development of eutrophication processes and creation of risks for drinking purposes, as well as cultural, household and fishery use. The table shows the data demonstrating the temperature condition of the Novotroitsky reservoir water surface. The figure shows the temperature fields of the surface of the Novotroitsky water reservoir. Conclusions. In summer period, half of the water area of the Novotroitsky water reservoir can be attributed to the zones of optimum temperatures for the juvenile pikeperch. Were revealed the periods when the reservoir becomes practically unsuitable for growth and development of juveniles of oxyphilic fish. Excessive rise of water temperature in summer was established in accordance with SanPiN (Sanitary Rules and Regulations) 2.1.5.980-00.2.1.5. Such an increase in temperature is observed in 13-16% of the whole water area.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>оптимальная</kwd><kwd>сублетальная и летальная температура</kwd><kwd>молодь рыб</kwd><kwd>водоемохладитель</kwd><kwd>космоснимки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>optimal</kwd><kwd>sublethal and lethal temperature</kwd><kwd>young fish</kwd><kwd>water-cooler</kwd><kwd>space images.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Деревягин Е.В., Сухов Д.В., Кондюрина Т.А., Гутенев В.В. Хозяйственная деятельность и экологическое состояние Новотроицкого водохранилища // Проблемы региональной экологии. 2007. N 4. С. 98-100.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Derevyagin E.V., Sukhov D.V., Kondyurina T.A., Gutenev V.V. Economic activities and ecological condition Novotroizk reservoir. 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